D) Sudden exposure. B) Social anxiety disorder D) poor interpersonal skills. d) dissociative disorders. Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. c) generalized anxiety disorder A) excessive weight gain. D) functional impairment. A) Agoraphobia without history of panic Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves anxiety-provoking urges to perform repetitive, ritualistic behaviors to prevent or produce some future situation People with this disorder typically have two or more distinct personalities or identities. Sal has decreased levels of the neurotransmitter dopamine in his prefrontal cortex. This condition involves D) delusional disorder. C) It is particularly common among children. D) five, 20) Approximately what percent of people diagnosed with an anxiety disorder are comorbid for another anxiety disorder or for depression? c) social withdrawal A) being in closed A) body dysmorphic disorder Course Title NUR PSYCHIATRI. c) residual C) are highly sensitive to the anxiety cues manifested by others. C) excoriation A) 18% the winter months. The psychologist, a Within the psychological model, cognitive psychologists tend to treat disorders by attempting to change the person's thought patterns, Anorexia and bulimia may be considered ______________, as they are most often found in Western. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. B) the importance of are a result of illogical, irrational thought processes. (c) Do you think it is fair that you must pay these taxes? d) throwing the baby out with the bath water. c) Dysthymic disorder What would be her likely diagnosis? The customer makes a down payment, receives the merchandise at time of purchase, and makes monthly payments. C) long histories of panic attacks. 10) Select the statement below about worry that is TRUE. A) connection between social anxiety disorder and substance abuse. Exercise reduces stress by. unstable, lacks a clear sense of identity, and often clings to others. MaterialM120units@$200=$24,000MaterialR80units@160=12,800Paint44units@72=3,168Totalcost$39,968\begin{array}{llr} D) the disorders demonstrate involvement of totally different brain regions. When the last payment is made, customers make a choice. B) 15.7% Some stores offer a rent-to-own plan. Which of the following statements is true of social anxiety disorder (SAD), or social phobia? Sold 78,000 shares of common stock at $20 per share and collected cash. B) environmental conditions D) depressive episodes. false sensory perceptions, such as hearing voices that do not really exist, the tendency to interpret situations as far more dangerous, harmful, or important than they actually are, severe depression that comes on suddenly and seems to have no external cause, or is too severe for current circumstances, anything that does not allow a person to function within or adapt to the stresses and everyday demands on life, having the quality of excessive excitement, energy, and elation or irritability, the tendency to give little or no importance to one's successes or positive events and traits, disorders in which mood is severely disturbed. finding balance and developing coping strategies. All rights reserved. C) stress-related episode. spaces. d) passive-aggressive personality. C) The mother could overcome Roshanda's resistance to obedience through vicarious conditioning. B) four D) superego and libido, 66) Cognitive theories of fear acquisition focus on _________ as explanations for the condition. B) Men with BDD are more likely to be preoccupied with their hips and their weight and to pick at their skin and camouflage it with make-up. awakenings D) 57%, 22) In the U.S., the average age of onset for an anxiety disorder is symptoms? Which of the following would be a likely diagnosis? c) delusions. c) They are a result of distortions in thinking. C) Agoraphobia traveling away from familiar surroundings with amnesia for the trip and possible amnesia for personal information, disorder disorder occurring when a person seems to have two or more distinct personalities within one body. A) Expected attack B) another anxiety disorder. d The biological model emphasizes physiological or physical causes for psychological disorders. 56) Hyperarousal, intrusion, and an exaggerated startle response are symptoms of A) participants' serotonin levels are manipulated and their anxiety levels monitored. \text{Total cost}&&\underline{\underline{\text{\$\hspace{1pt}39,968}}}\\ A) level of cognitive d) personality disorders. \text{Material R}&\text{\hspace{5pt}80 units @ \hspace{5pt}160 =}&\text{12,800}\\ D). D) reality based, 72) Reynaldo has an irrational fear of cats and has all the symptoms of a phobia. b. C) being attacked. There is some evidence that relaxation techniques may be an effective part of an overall treatment plan for some stress related disorders, including all of the following EXCEPT: increasing hunger and activating fat storage enzymes. At this age, children sometimes fear: Requisitioned the following raw materials for production. B) Extinction Would it be enough to meet world electricity demand, which is of order 101010 terawatts? d Anorexia and bulimia may be considered culture-bound syndromes, as they tend to occur primarily in Western cultures. Suppose that power stations generated electricity by burning plant matter. B) just under 10% Although she has read all of the material and been active in class discussions, she has recurring thoughts of failing the exam. B) psychoanalytic Anxiety is a symptom that occurs only in the anxiety disorders but not in other, Anxiety can be adaptive, helpful, and beneficial when it alerts people to a realistic. C) agoraphobia. C) startle value. C) 31% They can return the item, which means they rented it for a certain period of months. the tendency to interpret a single negative event as a never-ending pattern of defeat and failure, sudden onset of intense panic in which multiple physical symptoms of stress occur, often with feelings that one is dying, disorder in which panic attacks occur frequently enough to cause the person difficulty in adjusting to daily life, fear of leaving one's familiar surroundings because one might have a panic attack in public, type of schizophrenia in which the person suffers from delusions of persecution, grandeur, and jealousy, together with hallucinations. Her heart raced and she had difficulty breathing. It is probably accurate to assume that in ancient times signs of mental illness were believed to be. Which diagnosis would Kendra likely receive? b People of ancient times perceived signs of mental illness as caused by demons. As you hear the news, your mind begins to conjure up images of failure and the impact of your poor performance on your chosen career as a psychologist. d) It is unusual for a mentally healthy person to experience anxiety. David woke up in the middle of the night because he smelled smoke. 57) A soldier returning from deployment overseas reports heightened anxiety, a sense of not being able to feel emotions, and re-experiencing a "video" in his mind of a horrific roadside bombing whenever he hears the local fire company siren go off. 24) An expected panic attack would be characterized by which of the following statements? 43) Specific phobias of ______ are more common in women than in men. $31,77060%. C) three Stress management consists of. 45) One feature of obsessions that creates anxiety for an individual is their a) a specific phobia B) A pastor is able to give the sermon even though she experiences anxiety about her performance. d Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an extreme fear of going in public places that would be difficult to escape from if necessary. A) id and ego. Mental Health Exam 1 material part 2. C) Stimulus discrimination 42) Blood-injury-illness phobias are different from other phobias in a unique way involving vasovagal syncope. Explain. These are indicators that which branch of the nervous system has been activated? C) Separation anxiety disorder B) trichotillomania 6 - Bipolar and Depressive Disoders, Commonstock,$10parvalue,98,000shares, Preferredstock,$50parvalue,8percent,59,000shares, Arlene Lacombe, Kathryn Dumper, Rose Spielman, William Jenkins. A disorder resulting from exposure to a major stressor, with d) completely withdraw from society. Explain what this statement means by giving a specific example of two investments that have significant timing differences and discussing the implications of those timing differences. schizophrenia. A) presence of agoraphobic features. dissociative disorder in which individuals feel detached and C) eating disorders. mentally organize information. restaurant, concert, or even the grocery store. Most people do allow social norms to guide much of their behavior, Which of the following is not a criterion used to decide whether a pattern of behavior should be. This message warned of an increased risk for Explain a possible treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder from each of the following types of therapy: Group therapy Cognitive therapy Behavioral therapy. B) failure at work or school. b) obsessive-compulsive disorder a) disorganized annabeth_welborn. overeating enormous amounts of food at one sitting, and then using unhealthy methods to avoid weight gain. C) how a person vicariously learns anxiety D) a classic case of A) Avoidance disorder B) rituals produce pleasure but hair pulling does not. a The DSM helps psychological professionals diagnose psychological disorders, while the Physician's Desk Reference is used by medical professionals to diagnose physiological problems. Which behavioral technique is the therapist using? Enter the beginning raw materials inventory dollar amounts for each of these materials on their respective ledger cards. Macy Co. is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products. D) Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional state, but it has no physical effects. She has noticed that her mind goes blank in class and she has difficulty falling asleep at night. When he mentions fearing class presentations and dropping classes to avoid them, she knows that he If she sought help for her problem, what would Mrs. Worden's diagnosis probably be? a Within the psychological model of abnormality, behavioral psychologists emphasize shaping through positive and negative reinforcement as a factor in the development of some cases of dissociate identity disorder. Which of the following is TRUE about stress? B) an obsession. increasing endorphins and reducing . When she is nervous, she tends to pull some of it out, which helps her feel better. a) somatoform disorders. A) 10% C) 25 a ch: B26+27 Khu B, Hong Cu, ng a, H Ni, a ch: 14 o Duy Anh, Thanh Kh, Nng, a ch: 730/8 Lc Long Qun, phng 9, Tn Bnh, HCM, CNG TY C PHN XUT NHP KHU K NGH NG d) dissociative fugue, c Schizophrenia is associated with an imbalance of dopamine. psychological disorders. C) mental age. She thinks her nose is too big and that it makes her look like a witch. D) Negative reinforcement. b) humanistic type of schizophrenia in which the person experiences periods of statue-like immobility mixed with occasional bursts of energetic, frantic movement and talking. D) False attack. A) world events. model of explaining behavior as caused by biological changes in the chemical, structural, or genetic systems of the body, perspective in which abnormal behavior is seen as the result of the combined and interacting forces of biological, psychological, social, and cultural influences, severe mood swings between major depressive episodes and manic episodes, maladaptive personality pattern in which the person is moody, A) reverse the pattern of the client's dependency on avoidance behaviors. With which anxiety B) refusal to eat Genes appear to play a role in this disorder, along with neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdalae, and cerebral cortex It involves. A) generalized anxiety disorder. In the context of an anxiety-related response, what would you label your reaction to the announcement? a) Panic disorder Lila's lecture on anxiety Learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. C) Gene combinations that put a person at risk disorder in which a person has no morals or conscience and often behaves in an impulsive manner without regard for the consequences of that behavior. B) is threatened with violence by another. To manage stress, the first step is to. In fact, he has a difficult time letting her out of his sight. C) generalized anxiety disorder. However, bulimia differs from anorexia in that it typically begins in the victim's early twenties rather than during puberty. A) Roshanda's avoidance of bedtime is maintained through negative reinforcement. a Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by an individual who acts "against society." A person suffering from disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, and hallucinations, who is unable to D) Despite misgivings and nervousness, a student successfully completes an in-class presentation. D) PTSD. distinguish between fantasy and reality, is likely suffering from Do not record a journal entry at this time. 48) More than half of the people with obsessive-compulsive disorder also have comorbid disorders such as social anxiety disorder, specific phobia, GAD, panic disorder and She is currently seeing a therapist who believes that anxiety disorders There are several different types of anxiety disorders C. Anxiety disorders can persist across the lifespan D. Anxiety disorders often occur with other disorders, ____ is a group of physical symptoms of . 47) By completing rituals, individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder believe they can neutralize the threat of something bad. C) an intrusive thought. 74) Across all anxiety disorders, improvement rates for cognitive-behavioral therapy average about 36.Which of the following statements about anxiety is TRUE? b) poor attention A) about 5% increasing hunger and activating fat storage enzymes. and more. \end{array} A) Imaginal exposure On average, you think you can earn 8 percent on your savings. c The biological perspective focuses on physiological causes for psychological disorders, and cognitive-learning theorists do believe that the behavior displayed by people with personality disorders is learned through reinforcement, shaping, and modeling. C) id and libido. Draw a bond-line structure for the following compounds: 2,2-Dimethyl-4-octyne. a) They are due to an inadequate resolution of the Oedipus complex. Multiple Choice It is an anxiety disorder in which an individual has an irrational, persistent fear of darkness. A) body dysmorphic disorder B) has just cited two classic behavioral symptoms of anxiety. D) repression and denial. B) effect of agoraphobia on one's career. When his mother must leave him in daycare to go to work, the daycare provider calls because Jake is inconsolable. A) the marketplace. C) compulsions are a response to anxiety but hair pulling occurs in reaction to a wide range of negative emotions. Explain why service companies use different activity bases than manufacturing companies to classify costs as fixed or variable. 11) As a patient describes his symptoms to a clinician, she begins to suspect that he is suffering from an anxiety disorder. B) panic disorder. D) lack the ability to regulate their emotions. C) Virtual exposure B) reverse the pattern of negative reinforcement. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. Calculate the total amount of energy that becomes stored in plant matter each second. B) the crowd. A) elevated blood pressure. D) identify the pattern of punishments maintaining the behavior. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A broad array of measures for evaluating quality of life is available, Which of the following is true of depression?, Physical therapists plan and direct recreational activities to help patients become more self-sufficient. objects. C) decreasing the length of time serotonin lies dormant in the synaptic region. 1) Which of the following is TRUE regarding anxiety? B) excoriation. C) patients with anxiety disorders are studied by examining their lack of ability to produce serotonin in response to a threat. B) less likely to have the disorder. c) It always manifests itself as a disorder. b) demons. What disorder do Jake's symptoms suggest? some cases of dissociative identity disorder? c) severe depression that appears very rapidly without any apparent reason a) It is never considered realistic or normal. Hearing ominous footsteps following you late at night on a campus walking path would likely trigger which phase of the general adaptation syndrome? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1) Which of the following is TRUE regarding anxiety? Jennie is in her early twenties. D) 30 years. These thoughts persist despite your overall record of academic success. In order to minimize her discomfort, Mrs. Worden only wears clothes that are button-free. In. D) generalized anxiety disorder. Dysthymic disorder consists of similar symptoms but is not seasonal in nature. Her thoughts persist even though she is an honors student and has never failed a test. 4 & 5: Relationships, Communicatio, LAB #7 : Classification and Biology of Kingdo, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. Gwen is experiencing, 4) According to your text, anxiety is a response oriented toward the, 5) An intense fear reaction resembling sheer terror is called, 6) The most common behavioral expression of anxiety is, 7) Until recently, Jerry had always enjoyed being on his high school debate team, which had won several awards. B) trichotillomania A) trichotillamania is short-lived while obsessive-compulsive disorder is long-term. 14) Roshanda is a good-natured four-year-old who typically enjoys her 7:30 PM bedtime ritual. symptoms of schizophrenia that are excesses of behavior or occur in addition to normal behavior; hallucinations, delusions, and distorted thinking. After the first day of preschool, Roshanda cries and refuses to stay in bed following her mother's goodnight kiss and demands to sleep in her parents' bed. a) cycles of being sad then happy then sad a Disordered thinking, bizarre behavior, hallucinations, and inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality are all symptoms of schizophrenia. Sn phm c thm vo gi hng.. which of the following is true of anxiety quizlet. D) "I felt as if I was outside of my body. Multiple Choice It is an anxiety disorder in which an individual has an irrational, persistent fear of darkness. A) unusual behaviors 33) "I have to worry about the future. sunlight in the winter months, the social or environmental setting of a person's behavior, fear of interacting with others or being in social situations that might lead to a negative evaluation, perspective in which abnormal behavior (as well as normal behavior) is seen as the product of the learning and shaping of behavior within the context of the family, the social group to which one belongs, and the culture within which the family and social group exist. D) degree to which the person is aware that fear causes functional impairment. B) the genetic component. As a result, these people may avoid situations in which they will have to interact with large numbers of people. c) mood disorders. Prepare materials ledger cards for Material M, Material R, and paint. In addition, they may be preoccupied with the impression that they make on others, usually assuming it to be negative. disorder in which intruding, recurring thoughts or obsessions create anxiety that is relieved by performing a repetitive, ritualistic behavior or mental act (compulsion). Of the energy that goes to photosynthesis, about 1%1 \%1% ends up stored in plant matter (including wood). Therefore, it is not surprising that approximately ______% rely on financial assistance to sustain their existence. ___________ is a psychosocial syndrome. a disorder resulting from exposure to a major stressor with symptoms of anxiety, dissociation, recurring nightmares, sleep disturbances, problems in concentration, and moments in which people seem to "relive" the event in dreams and flashbacks for as long as 1 month following the event. B) In vivo exposure A total of about 180,000180,000180,000 terawatts of solar power reaches Earth's surface, of which about 0.06%0.06 \%0.06% is used by plants for photosynthesis. 15) A factor to be considered in discriminating normal anxiety from abnormal anxiety is a) paraphilias. B) It is always proportional to the situation. C) probably suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder. A) inappropriate sexual psychologists who study the way people think, remember and D) a cognitive impairment. B) over 90 percent She would then pick at the scabs, preventing them from healing properly. 10 - Schizophrenia and Dissociative, Psych Ch. Which statement most appropriately applies to this scenario? Now she finds that she engages in this behavior automatically when she is nervous about something. Commonstock,$10parvalue,98,000sharesPreferredstock,$50parvalue,8percent,59,000shares. C) present subjects with contaminated objects and note differences in brain activity. 52) Audra has a lot of trouble looking at herself in the mirror to put on her make-up. According to the TED-Ed video on stress and research on stress and body function, prolonged stress has been found to. room facilities. Anxiety is an unpleasant emotional state, but it has no physical effects. of schizophrenia. c) a dissociative disorder. D) 94%, 21) Approximately what percent of adults suffer from an anxiety disorder at some time in their lives? d) multiple personality disorder. identify and assess the stressors in your life. He discovered that this was an effective way to ward off robbers. B) 50 A) It is a common emotion in new situations. c) schizophrenia 49) Every evening, Ramin must knock on his front door three times before going to bed. C) Uncued attack B) level of social development. b) display excessive and inappropriate emotions C) 5% It involves feelings of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of energy. This pattern is repeated every night. a) behavioral psychologist. B) length of time a person reports having the disorder. 35) As compared to other people with social anxiety disorder, people with "performance-only" panic disorder are less likely to have experienced _____ during childhood. 67) The anxiety-sensitivity model of fear acquisition holds that some people When a psychologist or psychiatrist is using the DSM-IV-TR as a guide to evaluating a client, he or, a The DSM-IV-TR uses a system of five different axes for evaluations, In any given year in the United States, approximately how many adults over age 18 experience a. b According to recent studies, approximately 26 percent of the U.S. adult population experiences a mental disorder in a given year. A) obsessive-compulsive disorder. Stress is a mental and physical response to real or perceived changes and challenges. D) Generalized anxiety disorder. B) overuse of emergency Why or why not? type of schizophrenia in which behavior is bizarre and childish and thinking, speech, and motor actions are very disordered. B) severe disruptions in sleep. c) giving little or no emphasis to one's successes or positive events. C) excoriation 73) Biofeedback training often combines monitoring of physiological responses with But yesterday, as Jerry prepared for next week's event, he began to experience a heightened sense of nervousness. c. Based on your answer to b, can you draw any conclusions about why humans depend on fossil fuels, such as oil and coal, which are the remains of plants that died long ago? D) delusional disorder, 53) Kendra often has her hair in her hands and pulls at it. a) amnesia. Which of the following statements about social loafing is true? Cortisol contributes to weight gain by. a) antisocial personality disorder Which of the following is the biological explanation for mood disorders? d Multiple personality disorder is a term no longer used by psychologists but is still very common in the general public. confronting one's fears. 17) Kadence is 8. As Joe prepares to spar with a tae kwon do opponent, his heart rate and respiration rate increase. B) 11 years Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is NOT true of anxiety disorders? disorders in which the main symptom is excessive or unrealistic MaterialMMaterialRPaintTotalcost120units@$200=80units@160=44units@72=$24,00012,8003,168$39,968. 46) According to your text, common obsessions include thoughts about dirt and germs, aggression, failure to engage locks, and A).People with BDD never have delusional beliefs. Disorders characterized by a break in conscious awareness, memory, the sense of identity, or some The primary feature of ______ schizophrenia is severe disturbance of motor behavior. For example, an individual might commit a crime without feeling any remorse. d Dissociative disorders are characterized by a break in conscious awareness, memory, the sense of identity, or some combination. The use of expanded criteria to define trauma has led epidemiologists to estimate that ____ of adults could meet the standard for experiencing a traumatic event. d) social forces., What is the primary difficulty with applying the criterion of "social norm deviance" to define abnormal behavior? D) impact of social anxiety disorder on functioning. C) identify the cause rooted in early childhood. A person with antisocial personality disorder would be likely to engage in which of the following incident. c) mood C) 75% Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings between depression and mania and does not involve hallucinations or inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality. Which of the following is the most likely source of her anxiety and depression? B) being alone. D)Generalized anxiety disorder, 58) Although approximately 6.8% of the adult U.S. population suffers from PTSD, the rate for combat-related PTSD among veterans is about disorders in which there is a break in conscious awareness, memory, the sense of identity, or some combination. B) Specific phobia c) report hallucinations On June 1, the company had no inventories of work in process or finished goods but held the following raw materials. A) are more motivated by anxiety than others. in psychology, a term indicating emotion or mood. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety? 6. b This statement is true because some types of anxiety are normal, Over the past few years, Sam has become extremely fearful of going to any public place such as a A) animals b) hallucinations. Despite her successes, she has begun to worry about her grades and standing in college, and her future. a The word affect is used to mean emotion or mood, . Multiple Choice It is an anxiety disorder in which an individual has an irrational, persistent fear of darkness. b) bipolar disorder. C) client-centered disorder would Sam most likely be diagnosed? c) biological 71) Thirty years of research on psychological interventions for anxiety disorders have shown behavioral therapy and ______ interventions to be the most efficacious treatments. A) cognitive-behavioral therapeutic This most likely caused him to experience. Uploaded By PresidentCapybara3961. b Dysthymia can be thought of as a mild version of depression, while cyclothymia more closely resembles a mild version of bipolar disorder. c) schizophrenia. b) somatoform (a) If you get a part-time job, what taxes will you probably pay on your earnings? 39) The story of Ricky Williams, Heisman Trophy-winning running back, featured in your text, highlights the Uploaded by: bjusc22. d) dissociative, c Mood disorders are characterized by disturbances in emotion, while somatoform disorders take the form of bodily ailments that have no physical cause, An individual diagnosed with dysthymia would most likely exhibit which of the following D) less susceptible to the disorder. disorders in which a person adopts a persistent, rigid, and maladaptive pattern of behavior that interferes with normal social interactions. response. Dissociative identity disorder is a psychological disorder more commonly known as b) They are a result of anger turned inward on oneself. On many days, Sam does not even leave his house for 18/02/2022 C) early morning 64) Research indicates that serotonin is important in anxiety disorders. C) not at higher risk for the disorder. B) Specific genes for various anxiety disorders 62) In reviewing the findings of inherited components of anxiety disorders, what appears to be inherited?